A definition is suggested and the potential causes of pathological anxiety are explored with a plea for developing adequate diagnostic tools and therapies to fight pathological anxiety in animals based on insight from scientific research. Pathological Anxiety: Emotional Processing in Etiology and Treatment. Moreover, even the term anxiety itself represents a poorly defined concept or category. Features of pathological anxiety include excessive worry, hypervigilance, physiological arousal, and avoidance behaviors. However, pathological demand avoidance is all-encompassing and has some. This is mainly due to the fact that integrated concepts, combining the behavioural syndrome and (neuro-) physiological processes, are widely lacking. Autistic people may avoid demands or situations that trigger anxiety or sensory. The mechanisms by which non-pathological. Narcissistic pathological lying is a common side effect of numerous mental illnesses. Although several approaches have been undertaken to specify the diagnostic criteria of pathological anxiety as a behavioural disorder in animals, the causal aetiology largely remains unknown. Truncated abstract Excessive and uncontrollable worry is a cardinal feature of Generalised Anxiety Disorder. In this review it is proposed that various behavioural dysfunctions in animals are due to pathological anxiety. However, selection may have an (unintended) impact on other characteristics and may lead to dysfunctional behaviour that can affect biological functioning and, as a consequence, compromise welfare and quality of life. Selective breeding programmes in domestic and laboratory animals generally focus on physiological and/or anatomical characteristics. 18 - 26.Įlevated plus-maze - free-exploratory paradigm - rats rattus-norvegicus - home base behavior - cognitive performance - separation anxiety - genetic selection - trait anxiety - fear - mice
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